Esi sikhokelo sobunjineli esibanzi siphonononga iinyani ezingqongqo zoomatshini emva kokudala izinto eziphezulu zokugcina amandla. Uya kufumanisa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba izixhobo ezichanekileyo zikuthintela njani ukusilela komgca kwangaphambi kwexesha, kutheni ulungelelwaniso oluthile luyeka ukurhweba ngaphakathi, kunye nendlela efanelekileyo yolawulo loxinzelelo oluyalela isivuno sokugqibela. Ukuba udiniwe kukumiswa komgca ongalindelekanga kwaye ufuna ukuqonda i-physics enzulu ngasemva kwamacandelo athembekileyo, qhubeka ufunda. Ukufezekisa eyakho i-metalized film capacitor winding Inkqubo isitshixo esingenakuphikiswa ekuvuleni inzuzo enkulu ngexesha lokusebenza kunye nenzuzo.
Iyenza njani i I-Capacitor Iqala Inkqubo Yokugquma?
Uhambo lwe-capacitor enkulu luqala ekuboneleleni ireel. I-spool ethambileyo ifilimu yeplastiki iqala uku jikeleza. I umatshini ithatha indawo, itsala imathiriyeli eethe-ethe ngokugqibeleleyo, engagungqiyo ngokuchanekileyo. Siyazi ukuba nayiphi na ijaji yomatshini okanye ukungcangcazela kweli nqanaba lokuqala kuya kutyhutyha lonke icandelo, kudala iimpazamo ezingabonakaliyo. Ngoko ke, i oluzenzekelayo abalawuli boxinzelelo kufuneka basebenze ngoko nangoko ukugcina umxhesho umtyibilizi, uzinzile, kwaye ulungelelaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo.
Nokuba wakha i-snubber encinci yebhodi yesekethe okanye ibhanki enkulu yamandla kwigridi yamandla, imigaqo engundoqo ihlala ifana. Isixhobo kufuneka sibe ngokupheleleyo kufanelekile kumandla okuqina wesixhobo esithile kunye ne-coefficient yolula. Ngexesha eliqhelekileyo ukujika kwecapacitor, iileyile zitsalwa ngokuqinileyo phezu kombindi wentsimbi. Olu luhlu luqinile, nolulawulwayo lunyanzelisa iileya ezisebenzayo kunye, kususwa izithuba zomoya ezincinci ezinokuthi ngenye indlela zibangele ukusilela kokukhutshwa kwecorona kamva. Ukulawula oku kutya kokuqala kulapho idabi lomgangatho liphumelele okanye lilahlekile.
Kutheni na Ifilimu yeDielectric Ukhetho Lubalulekile?
Isiseko seplastiki oyikhethayo sisebenza njengondoqo izinto zedielectric egcina indawo yombane. Abavelisi badla ngokukhetha phakathi ipolyester, i-polypropylene, okanye polycarbonate ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu ezifunekayo ze-thermal kunye nombane zesicelo somsebenzisi wokugqibela. Ngokomzekelo, i mpp ifilimu (i-metallized polypropylene) idume ngokumangalisayo kwishishini lethu ngesakhono salo sokuziphilisa. Xa i-micro-fault isenzeka, ubushushu bendawo bukhupha isinyithi esijikelezileyo, buhlukanise impazamo kwaye busindise iyunithi kwintshabalalo epheleleyo.
Ukukhetha isiseko seplastiki esifanelekileyo siqinisekisa ukuba iyunithi yokugqibela inokusingatha ngokulula a amandla ombane aphezulu okusingqongileyo ngaphandle kokuqhekeka kwangethuba. I ifilimu ye-dielectric isebenza njenge-insulator engangenekiyo, eyahlula ngamandla amaleko aqhuba kakhulu. Ukuba ukhetha izinto ezingabizi kakhulu, ezingahambelaniyo ezinoxinaniso olwahlukeneyo, uya kuhlala usilwa nemiba yomgangatho, nokuba intle kangakanani na inkqubo yakho yokuqengqeleka. Isiseko esizinzileyo, esicoceke kakhulu sisisiseko semveliso ethembekileyo yokugqibela.
Yintoni indima Umda kuThintelo lweArc kunye neeSekethe eziMfutshane?
I umda ngowona ngqameko ubalulekileyo, ungatyalwanga ushiywe uze kwiplastiki. Yinto ngokupheleleyo non-metalized umcu ohamba kubo bonke ubude besixhobo. Kutheni le nto sifuna le ndawo ingenanto? Ukuba intsimbi yentsimbi ihambe yonke indlela ukuya kwimiphetho yomibini, amacala alungileyo nangalunganga aya kuchukumiseka ngexesha lesigaba sokuqengqeleka, kudala ubundlobongela obukhawulezileyo nobundlobongela. isiphaluka esifutshane. Isithuba esingenanto sisebenza njengesithinteli sokhuseleko lomzimba.
Ukwenza esi sithinteli siyimfuneko, ababoneleli basebenzisa isixhobo somzimba imaski ngexesha lenkqubo yokubeka i-vacuum enzima. Eli khaka lithintela umphunga wesinyithi ekubeni unamathele kuloo ndawo ikhethekileyo. Nini ifilimu enye ibekwe phezu kwesinye ngexesha lokuhlanganisa, ezi zithuba ezingenanto zibekwe kumacala ahlukeneyo. Olu luhlu lutshintshanayo luqinisekisa ukuba umbane awukwazi ukutsiba umsantsa, uthintele indawo ebulalayo arc ekutshabalaliseni iyunithi ukusuka ngaphakathi ngaphandle. Unokucinga ngayo njenge-firewall enyanzelekileyo eyakhelwe ngqo kwi-architecture yecandelo.
Ulawula Njani Ukutyeba Ukufumana iCapacitance eNgcono?
Eyomzimba ubukhulu kwisiseko seplastiki sichaza ngokuthe ngqo umbane wokugqibela amandla. Iiplastiki ezibhityileyo zikuvumela ukuba upakishe iileya ezingaphezulu kakhulu kumthamo ofanayo womzimba, unyusa kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle. indawo ephezulu iipleyiti zangaphakathi. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo ezibhityileyo zibuthathaka kakhulu kwaye zithande ukukrazuka ngexesha lomsebenzi wefektri onesantya esiphezulu. Kufuneka uhlale ulungelelanisa amandla aphezulu ombane kunye nokuqina komzimba okwenyani.
Xa usebenza ne ubungakanani obukhulu Ukwakha, ukuxinezeleka kufuneka kuncitshiswe ngokucokisekileyo. Ukuba uvuthuza kakhulu, amandla amakhulu oxinzelelo aya kutyumza iileya zangaphakathi. Ukonga indawo ngaphakathi kweendawo ezivaliweyo, ezinye iziyilo zifuna ukuba uzenze ngokwasemzimbeni caba umqulu wecylindrical ube kwimilo embhoxo usebenzisa ushicilelo olushushu lwehydraulic. Le milo sicaba ingena ngcono kwizindlu ezisikwere, kodwa isenzo sokucinezela kufuneka sithambe kwaye silawulwe ukunqanda ukuqhekeka kweekona zangaphakathi ezibuthathaka.
Kutheni kufuneka Sifake isicelo Offset Xa Kugqunywa Iifilimu Ezenziwe Ngesinyithi?
A i-offset yaziswa ngabom ukuze udini lomaleko luphume kancinci ludlule komnye. Ulungelelanisa i imida yecala ngononophelo usebenzisa i-optical sensors echanekileyo. I indawo enesinyithi Umaleko odibanisayo uphumela kwicala lasekhohlo, ngeli lixa i-negative iphumela ngasekunene. Oku kugxadazela ngokomzimba kutyhila ngabom i umphezulu wefilimu equlethe isinyithi kwihlabathi langaphandle.
Le stagger ibaluleke kakhulu kwinyathelo elilandelayo elikhulu lokuvelisa. Yenza isiseko esomeleleyo, esomeleleyo sokugqithelana i-aluminium okanye i-aluminium iileya ekupheleni nganye yomqulu. Ukuba bekungekho kugxadazela, ubuya kuba neplasitiki egungxulwayo, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuqhoboshela iintambo zombane zangaphandle ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuchaneka koku kufuduswa komzimba kumisela amandla oomatshini bonxibelelwano lwakho lokugqibela.
Iyenza njani i Ububanzi yeFilimu echaphazela iCapacitor Core?
I ububanzi yereel yakho yemathiriyeli ekrwada iyalela ubude bomzimba bokugqibela bondoqo oqengqelekayo. I-reel ebanzi idala isilinda ende, ehlala ilawula ukulahla ubushushu ngcono ngakumbi ngenxa yokwanda kokuvezwa komphezulu kumoya ojikelezayo. Nangona kunjalo, imiqulu ebanzi idume ngokuba nzima ukugcina umkhondo ngokuthe ngqo. Ukuba umkhondo ubhadula nokuba yi-millimeter, umqulu uba ungajongwanga kakuhle, ube neteleskopu, kwaye awunamsebenzi.
Eyokugqibela yangaphandle ububanzi ikhula ngokuqhubekayo njengoko usongeza ezinye iisonga. Nje ukuba umthamo ekujoliswe kuwo ufikeleleke ngokwemathematika, isixhobo ngokuzenzekelayo sisebenzisa isikhuselo ukutyabeka okanye i-adhesive wrap enzima. Lo maleko wangaphandle womelele uyanceda ikhuselekile umqulu wonke phambi kokuba uqhubele phambili ezantsi emgceni ukuya ekugqibeleni ukupakishwa. Isigqubuthelo sangaphandle esiqinileyo, esikhuseleke kakuhle siqinisekisa ukuba iileya ezimtyibilizi zangaphakathi azitsheliseli ngaphandle kwendawo ngexesha lothutho kumgangatho oxakekileyo wefektri.
Ngaba singalifezekisa itywina eligqibeleleyo ngokuchasene nokufuma kunye nokufuma?
Igqibelele itywina ayixoxisi ngokupheleleyo kolu shishino. Ukufuma kunye ne-ambient ukufuma ziintshaba zokugqibela zamacandelo ombane asebenza kakhulu. Ukungena kwamanzi kwehlisa ngokukhawuleza ukuxhathisa kwangaphakathi kwe-insulation, okukhokelela ekungaphumelelini kokuqhuma. Ukulwa nale nto, abaninzi abavelisi abaphezulu baya kuthi ngokupheleleyo mithisa undoqo oneoli ezikhethekileyo zokugquma okanye iireyini ze-epoxy ezixineneyo.
Le nkqubo intsonkothileyo ibandakanya ukubeka iinxalenye ezigqityiweyo kwi-oven yokucoca enzima kunye nokusebenzisa kakhulu, ixesha elide. ukufudumeza. Ivacuum enzulu ifunxa ngokukrakra yonke imolekyuli enye yamanzi avalelekileyo, emva koko i-resin yolwelo iphuphuma, izalise yonke isithuba semicroscopic. Ngomsebenzi onzima ac izicelo, le nkqubo yokubumba ngokucokisekileyo iqinisekisa ukuba iyunithi iyasinda kumashumi eminyaka yokusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo kwiindawo ezirhabaxa zangaphandle, zodwa ngokupheleleyo kwimozulu embi.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lokutshiza kweZinc kunye neSigaba seSolder?
Nje ukuba isongiwe kakuhle, imiphetho ye-offset eveziweyo iba nobundlobongela tshiza Inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-schooping. Isantya esiphezulu, esinyibilikisiweyo izinki iqhunyiswa ngokuthe ngqo kwiincam zomqulu usebenzisa i-twin-wire arc gun. Ngenxa yobuchule bokugxadaniswa kobume besixoxile ngaphambili, amathontsi angamalwelo abamba kumaleko esinyithi aveziweyo, ngokukhawuleza adibanise onke abe yibhloko enye eqinileyo.
Le nkqubo ndlongondlongo idala aphenomenally robust i-terminal. Ukusuka apha, ungakwazi ngokulula umthengisi ukhokelo lwakho lwangaphandle okanye iibhasi ezisindayo zobhedu ngokuthe ngqo eziphelweni. Eyomzimba iqhina idalwe apha kufuneka yomelele ngokumangalisayo, zombini ngoomatshini kunye ngombane. Ilungu elibuthathaka lidala ukuchasana kombane okufihliweyo, okuhlala kudala ubushushu. Kwiimeko zamandla aphezulu, obu bushushu bubanjisiweyo buza kunyibilika umdibaniso, buqhawule ucingo ngokupheleleyo kwaye ibulala inkqubo.
Ngaba izixhobo zoomatshini ezifana neMandrel ziyichaphazela njani iMveliso yokugqibela?
Intliziyo ebethayo nasiphi na isixhobo sokuqengqeleka yi I-Mandrel. Ukuchaneka machine mandrel ibamba undoqo wombindi uwuqinise kwaye ijikelezisa ngesantya esiphezulu ngendlela emangalisayo. Kufuneka ilungelelane ngokugqibeleleyo, njenge turbine ye-jet injini. A I-mandrel yomoya yenziwe lukhuni intsimbi engenasici okanye i-tungsten carbide ikhusela ukuguquguquka kwesantya esiphezulu. Ukuba igoba nkqu iqhezu elincinane lemilimitha phantsi komthwalo, umqulu uba ngoyingozi ukungalingani.
Yonke imizi-mveliso umatshini wokuvala i-capacitor ithembele ngokupheleleyo kumalungu acwengileyo, achwechwelwe ngokugqibeleleyo. Ukususela kwi-ceramic epholisiweyo Isikhokelo seWindows ethintela ukukrwela umphezulu, ukuya kwincakuba ebukhali cuti iblade eqhekeza isiphelo seteyiphu ngokucocekileyo, ezi zinto zisetyenziswayo zichaza isivuno sakho semihla ngemihla. Ukuthenga umgangatho ophezulu, izixhobo zefektri ngqo ziqinisekisa ngokuphawulekayo ubomi obude kwihardware yakho ebiza kakhulu kwaye iqinisekisa iimveliso zakho ezigqityiweyo zihlala zihlangabezana noyilo lwazo ukucaciswa Ngalo lonke ixesha.
Kutheni i-Automation ilikamva kuzo zombini iCapacitor kunye neBattery Wining?
I-crossover yezobuchwepheshe phakathi kwexesha langoku capacitor okanye ibhetri umgca wokuhlanganisa mkhulu ngokwenene. An ukuzijika okuzenzekelayo inkqubo izisa ukuhambelana okungenakuthelekiswa nanto emgangathweni. Nokuba uqhuba kakhulu ukuvala ibhetri inkqubo yezithuthi zombane zamva nje okanye ukukhupha izinto ezininzi zombane wabathengi, ngqongqo ezenzekelayo uzishenxisa ngokupheleleyo iimpazamo zabantu ezixabisa imali eninzi.
Kukhuphiswano oluphezulu I-Semiconductor ishishini, izixhobo ezifana ne-automated ultrasonic Umatshini wokuhambisa yatshintsha umhlaba ngonaphakade. Ingqiqo efanayo iyasebenza apha. A yangoku ibhetri yomatshini ukuseta kufuna zero ungenelelo ngesandla nje ukuba iiparamitha zisetiwe. Oku kuphuma izandla, ezizenzekelayo indlela enkulu, itshintsha umdlalo inzuzo. Izinto ezibuthathaka ifilimu kufuneka ziphathwe ngobunono ngendlela emangalisayo, kunye noxinzelelo lokutsala kufuneka yanele ukubamba ngokuqinileyo imilo, kodwa ingabi ndlongondlongo kangangokuba yolule iplastiki. Iileya ezibuthathaka inokuba nenxeba ngesantya esiphezulu esothusayo, kodwa yiprosesa yekhompyuter ezinikeleyo kuphela enokulungelelanisa i-torque yemoto ngamakhulu amaxesha okwesibini ukugcina imvisiswano egqibeleleyo yomatshini.
Ukwandisa ngokupheleleyo imveliso yakho yefektri, kufuneka ujonge yonke inkqubo njengento enye, ephefumlayo. I iicapacitors zefilimu uvelisa kuphela okulungileyo njengeyona nxalenye yomgangatho ophantsi kumgca wakho. Ukusebenzisa cheap iifilimu ezenziwe ngesinyithi kwixabiso eliphezulu oomatshini bokujija bubudenge kanye njengokusebenzisa imathiriyeli yepremiyamu kwihardware eyaphukileyo, engcangcazelayo. Kuya kufuneka ungqamanise isayensi yakho yezinto kunye nobunjineli bakho bomatshini.
Xa sixubusha ukujika kwecapacitor, ngokwenene sixoxa ngobugcisa obuhle bokulawula uxinzelelo. Ngalo lonke ixesha undoqo ujikeleza, uxinzelelo longezwa kwi i-electrode. Ukuba ulawula olo xinzelelo ngokufanelekileyo ngolawulo loxinzelelo olungenasiphako, yakho iicapacitors zefilimu ziya outlast izixhobo ezifakelwe kuyo. Ukuba ungayihoyi, uya kuchitha iintsuku zakho ulwa nomlilo, ujongana nembuyekezo yabathengi, kwaye ubuyisela iisekethe ezivuthelweyo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukuthatha ulawulo lwendawo yakho yokuvelisa kuthetha ukwala ukuyekelela kwiinkcukacha ezincinci. Nokuba kukuqinisekisa ukuba i-zinc ingena ngokugqibeleleyo okanye iqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo sakho sentsimbi asinakubaleka, indlela eya kwimveliso engenasiphene igutyungelwe ngononophelo olunenkathalo kwizinto eziyinyani zoomatshini. Ngokuqonda amandla adlalwayo ngaphakathi kwaba matshini bamangalisayo, ungawuphakamisa umgca wakho wemveliso ukusuka kumzabalazo ophazamisayo ube sisixhobo esilungelelaniswe kakuhle senzuzo.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo zokuThatha iiNjineli zeNkqubo
- Ukuchaneka kwezixhobo kuyo yonke into: mandrels zakho kunye nezikhokelo ngokupheleleyo ziyalela ingqibelelo emzimbeni imveliso yokugqibela. Ungaze ulalanise kubulukhuni besixhobo.
- Ulawulo Lwentlupheko Lugcina Izivuno: Iinkqubo zoxinzelelo ezizenzekelayo zithintela ukutyunyuzwa okanye ukolula iiplastiki ezithambileyo ngexesha lokubaleka ngesantya esiphezulu.
- I-Offsets kunye neMida ibalulekile: Ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo lomzimba lukhusela i-arcing yangaphakathi ebulalayo kwaye inika indawo efunekayo yokutshiza i-zinc enamandla.
- Ukufuma luTshaba: Ukutywinwa ngokufanelekileyo kwe-vacuum kunye ne-epoxy potting kunyanzelekile ngokupheleleyo ukuze uphile ixesha elide ebaleni.
- Ukuzenzekela Lilingana Ukungaguquguquki: Ukususa impazamo yomntu engalindelekanga ukusuka kwinqanaba lokuqengqeleka kakhulu kwehlisa ixabiso lakho lilonke lobunini kwaye kuphelisa i-scrap.
