Mwisi yisi igoye yinganda, ibyingenzi byingenzi akenshi nibyo byoroshye. Mugihe dutangajwe na robo yihuta kandi igenzura neza mudasobwa, inzira yose itangirana nibintu byoroheje: the hopper. Niba urimo kubumba plastiki ibice byimodoka imbere cyangwa kugaburira ibikoresho bibisi mubitunganya ibiryo ,. hopper ni irembo ryumurongo wawe wo gukora. Nibyingenzi ibice ibika mbisi ibikoresho kandi iremeza ko ihamye, ihamye gutanga Kuri imashini hepfo. Nta mikorere ikwiye hopper, ndetse byateye imbere cyane inganda imashini Gusya Kuri Guhagarara. Iyi ngingo irasobanura impamvu iki gikoresho ari ingenzi nuburyo kigira ingaruka kumiterere yanyuma yawe ibicuruzwa.
Niki Mubyukuri Hopper kandi Bikora gute?
A hopper ni muburyo bunini, ikigega kimeze nka feri ikoreshwa muri inganda Igenamiterere. Icyambere intego ni Gufata Ubwinshi Bwinshi ibikoresho—Nkuko plastiki pellet, ifu, cyangwa granules - hanyuma ubihuze mugutunganya imashini. Ikora nka buffer hagati yubwinshi gutanga n'ishami rishinzwe gutunganya.
Igishushanyo kiroroshye. Mubisanzwe biranga impande nini, zihanamye zerekeza hepfo yerekeza kumugaragaro cyangwa "umunwa" hepfo. Iyi shusho yemerera uburemere cyangwa ubukanishi ibiryo kwimura Uwiteka ibikoresho neza. Mu ruganda rukora, uzabona a hopper yicaye hejuru muri byose kuva imashini zitera inshinge kugeza extruders. Iremeza ko imashini ntizigera ibura ibikoresho hagati-cycle, ningirakamaro mugukomeza akazi gahoraho.
Kuki Hopper Buri gihe Iherereye Hejuru ya Imashini?
Urashobora kubona ko hopper ni hafi buri gihe i Kuri hejuru ya ibikoresho. Ntabwo ari impanuka; ni igishushanyo mbonera gishingiye kuri fiziki. Gushyira i hopper hejuru, abajenjeri bakoresha uburemere gukora guterura ibiremereye. Uburemere bwa ibikoresho ayisunika hasi yerekeza kumuhogo wa imashini.
Iyi gahunda ihagaritse igabanya gukenera pompe cyangwa ingufu zitwara ingufu cyangwa gusunika kugirango ibintu bishoboke. Uwiteka ibikoresho bitemba bisanzwe. Ariko, kwishingikiriza gusa kuri gravit ntabwo buri gihe bihagije. Rimwe na rimwe, ibikoresho birashobora guhuza cyangwa guhurira hamwe. Kurinda ibi, ibyiringiro byinshi bigezweho birimo a uburyo nka vibrateri cyangwa umukangurambaga kugirango akomeze gutanga kugenda mu bwisanzure. Ibi byemeza ko imashini yakira indyo ihamye ya ibikoresho nta nkomyi.
Nigute Hopper ikora ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho bya plastiki?
Gutunganya plastiki bisaba gukoresha ibikoresho bibisi muburyo butandukanye. A. hopper igomba kuba ihindagurika bihagije kuri umutwaro imiterere nubunini bitandukanye. Isugi plastiki mubisanzwe biza muri pellet imwe, itemba byoroshye. Nyamara, abayikora bakunze kuvanga muri "regrind" - ibikoresho bya pulasitiki byongeye gukoreshwa byaciwe.
Kwisubiraho bifite imiterere nubunini bidasanzwe, bishobora gutera guterana no guhagarika. Byakozwe neza hopper Bizagira impande zihanamye kandi zisize imbere imbere kugirango zifashe ibi bigoye ibikoresho slide. Sisitemu zimwe zateye imbere nazo zikoresha ibiryo bya screw imbere muri hopper Shingiro Kuri Guhatira ibikoresho muri imashini. Mu nganda zisobanutse, nkibisabwa MGP ibumba plunger bar hamwe ninkono, kwemeza itangwa rimwe ryibintu bifatika ningirakamaro mu gukumira inenge muri pake yanyuma.
Ubushuhe muri Hopper bugira ingaruka kubicuruzwa byanyuma?
Umwe mu banzi bakomeye ba plastiki gukora ni ubuhehere. Plastike nyinshi yubuhanga ni hygroscopique, bivuze ko ikurura amazi yo mu kirere. Niba itose ibikoresho yinjira i imashini, ihinduka amavuta mugihe cyo gushonga. Ibi bitera ibituba, imirongo, nintege nke zuburyo bwuzuye ibicuruzwa.
Kurwanya ibi ,. hopper akenshi bihinduka "gukama hopper. " Ibi bice bizenguruka umwuka ushyushye, wumye unyuze muri pellet kugirango ukureho ubuhehere mbere ya ibikoresho ni. Iyi ntambwe ntishobora kuganirwaho kubice byujuje ubuziranenge. Uwiteka hopper ihinduka ibirenze kubika gusa; ihinduka igice cyibikorwa bya conditioning inzira, kwemeza ibisi ibikoresho ni Byateguwe neza imashini.
Nigute Sisitemu yo Kugaburira Yikora Yihuza na Hopper?
Kera, abakozi bagombaga kuzamuka mu ntoki umutwaro imifuka iremereye ya ibikoresho muri hopper. Ibi byari biteje akaga kandi bidakora neza. Uyu munsi, inganda ibikoresho bikoresha byikora kugaburira Sisitemu. Aba bakoresha pompe vacuum kugirango bonsa ibikoresho Kuva kubintu byinshi byuzuye kurwego rwubutaka hanyuma ubishyire muri hopper.
Sensors imbere muri hopper gukurikirana ibikoresho urwego. Iyo bigabanutse, sisitemu ihita itera vacuum loader kugirango izane byinshi. Iyi automatike igabanya amafaranga yumurimo kandi ikumira imashini Kuva kwiruka. Kumurongo wihuta cyane, nka a CBB61 Metallized film Capit imashini, gukomeza urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho fatizo ni ngombwa kugirango bihuze n'umuvuduko wihuse w'umusaruro.
Ni uruhe ruhare Hopper igira muri Ultrasonic Bonding?
Mugihe dusanzwe duhuza ibyiringiro nifu ya pellet irekuye, igitekerezo cyikigega cyibikoresho gikoreshwa mubindi imashini na. Muri Ultrasonic guhuza insinga, igitekerezo cya "hopper" gisobanura uburyo bwo kugaburira ibicuruzwa. Umugozi ugomba kwishyurwa neza kubikoresho bihuza.
Nka a plastiki hopper irinda guhuzagurika, sisitemu yo kugaburira insinga kuri an byikora aluminium wire wedge bonder igomba kwirinda guswera no gutitira. Ikora nka buffer, yemeza i Ultrasonic transducer burigihe ifite umubare nyawo winsinga ukenewe kugirango ube umurunga ukomeye. Niba gutanga impagarara ziratandukanye, ubwiza bwububiko burababara. Kubwibyo, kugenzura ibikoresho byinjira ni rusange Ibisabwa muburyo bwose bwo gukora.
Nigute Iterambere Rishya muri Ositaraliya rihindura Igishushanyo cya Hopper?
Imiterere yisi yose ikora ihora itera imbere, n'uturere nka Australiya barimo gutanga umusanzu gishya iterambere in inganda igishushanyo. Ba injeniyeri muri Australiya bagiye bibanda ku kuzamura imikorere y’ibikorwa byinshi, cyane cyane mu bucukuzi bw’amabuye y’ubuhinzi n’ubuhinzi.
Ibi bishya akenshi byambukiranya plastiki inganda. Kurugero, ibishashara bishya birwanya kwambara byateguwe kubucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro ubu birakoreshwa plastiki ibyiringiro byo kwagura ubuzima bwabo mugihe ukoresheje ibirahuri byuzuye ibirahuri byuzuye nylon. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma byubwenge byateye imbere muri Australiya mugukurikirana silos yintete zirimo guhuzwa kugirango zikurikirane imikoreshereze ya resin mu nganda. Ihanahana ry’inganda rifasha kubaka ubwenge, ibikoresho biramba kuri buri wese.
Nigute ushobora kumenya ubushobozi bukwiye kubyo ukeneye?
Guhitamo ingano ikwiye hopper ni igikorwa cyo kuringaniza. Niba hopper ni Gitoya, i imashini izayumisha vuba, bisaba kuzuzwa kenshi no guhura nigihe cyo gutaha. Niba ari binini cyane, i ibikoresho irashobora kwicara umwanya muremure.
Kuri hygroscopique plastiki, wicaye cyane muri nini hopper irashobora kwemerera kongera gukuramo ubuhehere niba icyuma kidakora neza. Icyiza ubushobozi mubisanzwe bifata bihagije ibikoresho kumasaha 1 kugeza kuri 2 yumusaruro. Ba injeniyeri babara ibi bareba kuri imashini'Ibicuruzwa (pound ku isaha) hamwe nubucucike bwa ibikoresho. Kubona ingano uburenganzira butuma imikorere ikora idasesagura ingufu cyangwa ibikoresho.
Ni ubuhe buryo bukenewe busabwa kuri ibi bikoresho by'inganda?
A hopper ni ikintu gito-cyo kubungabunga, ariko ntabwo "nta kubungabunga." Igikorwa gikomeye cyane ni ugusukura. Iyo uhinduye ibara rimwe cyangwa ibikoresho kurindi, buri pellet imwe ya kera ibikoresho bigomba kuvaho. Niba atari byo ,. gishya ibicuruzwa Bizagira imirongo yamabara ashaje, bivamo imyanda.
Abakoresha bagomba kandi kugenzura hopper kumeneka cyangwa kwambara. Ubuso bwimbere bushobora gufata umukungugu kandi bigatera umwanda. Kuri sisitemu ifite icyuma cyangiza, akayunguruzo kagomba guhanagurwa buri gihe kugirango umwuka mwiza ugende. Kwitondera buri gihe kuri aya makuru birinda ibyawe inzira kandi iremeza ko ibyawe UBUYOBOZI nibindi bice byo hepfo ntibishobora gufunga imyanda.
Ni ukubera iki guhuza ibikoresho ari ingenzi mu gukora ubuziranenge?
Uwiteka hopper ni umurongo wambere wo kwirwanaho mugucunga ubuziranenge. Urujya n'uruza, rudahwema gutemba ruhoraho ibikoresho i imashini gukora ku bushyuhe butajegajega. Niba kugaburira ni erratic, screw mumashini yo gutera inshinge cyangwa extruder izagira itandukaniro rya torque.
Ibi biganisha ku bice bidahuye uburemere n'ibipimo. Waba ukora ibikinisho byoroshye cyangwa bigoye inganda ibice, ituze ritangwa nibyiza hopper Sisitemu ni Urufunguzo. Iyemerera imashini gukora neza nka itsinda bigenewe, guhinduka mbisi plastiki mubicuruzwa byagaciro bifite ubusobanuro kandi kwizerwa.
ABAFATANYIJE
- Irembo: Uwiteka hopper ni intangiriro yo kubisi ibikoresho in inganda imashini.
- Uruhare rwa Gravity: Biri i hejuru, ikoresha uburemere gukora neza kugaburira i inzira.
- Guhindura Ibikoresho: Igomba gukora uburyo butandukanye bwa plastiki, harimo pellet na regrind.
- Kugenzura Ubushuhe: Kuma ibyuma byumye nibyingenzi mukurinda inenge ziterwa na ubuhehere.
- Automation: Sisitemu zigezweho zikoresha vacuum yamashanyarazi kuri umutwaro i hopper mu buryo bwikora.
- Ibigereranyo bya Ultrasonic: Muguhuza insinga, sisitemu ya spol ikora nka "hopper" kuri wire gutanga, ingenzi kuri Ultrasonic inzira.
- Guhanga udushya ku isi: Iterambere ahantu nka Australiya itera kunoza imyambarire no gukurikirana.
- Ibyingenzi: Ikosore ubushobozi irinda igihe cyo gutinda no gutesha agaciro ibintu.
- Isuku ni Urufunguzo: Isuku isanzwe irinda kwanduzanya kandi imyanda.
